Makgeolli, a Korean rice wine known for its milky appearance, gentle sweetness and effervescence, boasts a rich history dating back over 2,000 years. The foundation of this beverage is three simple ingredients: rice, water and nuruk. Nuruk is a Korean fermentation starter typically made from rice, wheat, barley, or mung beans. The starter introduces essential enzymes and yeast to the cooked rice, which then converts the starches in rice into sugars and then ferments those sugars into alcohol.
Traditionally, makgeolli played a central role in Korean culture, featuring prominently in social gatherings and religious ceremonies. However, the Japanese occupation of Korea (1910-1945) significantly disrupted traditional ways of life. Many cultural practices, including home brewing, were discouraged or even banned. Even after Korea’s liberation, commercial production’s convenience and efficiency led to…