Ecosystem services are the benefits we get from nature. They include things like clean air, fresh water and fertile soil. Biodiversity, which means the variety of plants and animals in an ecosystem, is important for providing these services. Different species play different roles and help maintain a healthy balance in nature.
Regulating services
are like nature’s superheroes that maintain balance in the environment. Trees, for instance, absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, and release oxygen, helping to regulate our climate. Wetlands act like natural sponges, absorbing excess water during heavy rains and preventing floods. Insects like bees pollinate flowers, ensuring the growth of plants and the production of fruits and seeds. Animals like bats eat insects, controlling their population and preventing the spread of diseases.
All these ecosystem services are…