There has always been perceived conflict between the mining and agriculture sectors. The conflict arises from competition for land, water, and other environmental resources, with both of these sectors highly dependent on these resources. Moreover, both sectors often operate in the same regions, particularly in resource-rich rural areas, which can lead to clashes over land use. Unfortunately, in South Africa, we need both sectors, and herein lies the problem.
Mining, which often leads to land degradation, pollution of water sources, and environmental damage, is seen as a threat to agriculture, which depends on fertile soil and clean water for sustainable crop production.
Moreover, mining activities can disrupt ecosystems, reduce the availability of arable land, and impact rural communities that rely on farming. However, on the flip side, mining is vital…
