The latest Household Affordability Index for August 2025 showed that while food prices have eased slightly month-on-month, South African households remain under severe financial pressure, with wages and social grants still falling short of meeting basic nutritional needs.
According to the Pietermaritzburg Economic Justice and Dignity Group (PMBEJD), which tracks food prices across 47 supermarkets and 32 butcheries in major urban centres, the average cost of the Household Food Basket stood at R5 380.62 in August.
This reflected a month-on-month decrease of R62.10 (-1,1%), but a year-on-year increase of R153.48 (2,9%).
Food price shifts
Of the 44 basic foods tracked, 23 items increased in price while 21 decreased.
Among the steepest increases were beef tripe (6%), peanut butter (6%), and soup (5%), while items such as potatoes (-9%), onions (-15%),…