The Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, a new alliance of governments and charities, has allocated $460 million to developing vaccines for viruses they consider potential dangers, including:
• MIDDLE EAST RESPI_ RATORY SYNDROME, which originated in camels and is so far limited to the region
•LASSA FEVER, spread by rodents and prevalent in West Africa
• NIPAH VIRUS, transmitted by infected pigs or bats in parts of Asia
There’s no need to panic, says Brian T. Garibaldi, associate director of the Biocontainment Unit at Johns Hopkins University, a facility that trains US health care providers in handling epidemics. The likelihood of any one of these viruses causing a large-scale outbreak is low, he says. But having a vaccine ready just in case is smart.…