Indholdsfortegnelse for Fall 2019 i The Explorers Journal

Think as far back as you can and remember when you first fell in love with being outdoors, seeing wildlife, and feeling the joy of exploration. Who was there? A dad, a grandfather, a mom, a crazy uncle, or maybe you were inspired by an icon like Jim Fowler or Jacques-Yves Cousteau? Do you see a pattern? There was always someone around. For some of us, our childhood dreams go beyond admiration and become our life calling as members of The Explorers Club. Explorers are increasingly on the frontlines of the world’s most cutting-edge conservation efforts and initiatives. Our members are fortunate to work in some of the last wild places on the planet, amazing spaces where intact assemblages of native species still fulfill their ecological roles. With a constant…

Whether you know it as Montezuma’s revenge, Delhi belly, the Aztec two-step, Mexican foxtrot, gringo gallop, hobo gravy, or one of the many other colorful euphemisms, gastroenteritis, more commonly known as travelers’ diarrhea (TD), is one of the most common concerns for travelers to remote or underdeveloped areas. Symptoms of TD, which affects 30 to 70 percent of international travelers—depending on destination, season of travel, and other factors—range from mild to severe with results varying from minimal impact to debilitating conditions. And when it comes to treatment, we are in the midst of an arms race between medication effectiveness and bacterial and protozoan antimicrobial resistance. In light of this growing concern, the International Society of Travel Medicine (ISTM) recently updated guidelines for TD management. It is important to note the…

46 EAST 70TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10021 WWW.EXPLORERS.ORG | 212-628-8383 AFRICA Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka gladys@ctph.org ALASKA Mead Treadwell meadwell@alaska.net ATLANTA Steve Pigott jagter@msn.com AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND Todd Tai todd@mivision.com.au BHUTAN Matthew DeSantis matt@mybhutan.com CANADA George Kourounis chapterchair@explorersclub.ca CENTRAL & SOUTH AMERICA Jimmy McSparron jimmy@trekkingnut.com CHICAGO/GREAT LAKES Robert A. Shuchman, PhD shuchman@mtu.edu EAST & SOUTH ASIA Steven R. Schwankert steven@sinoscuba.com FLORIDA Aida “Idee” Belau chair@floridaexplorersclub.org GEORGE ROGERS CLARK Leonard A. Weakley, Jr. lweakley@rendigs.com GREAT BRITAIN & IRELAND Mark Wood, Chair mark@markwoodexplorer.com Rory Golden, Vice Chair rgolden@eircom.net www.britishexplorersclub.org GREATER PIEDMONT James Borton asiareview@yahoo.com HAWAII Gary Bowersox mrgary77@aol.com HONG KONG Michael E. Barth mebarth@explorershk.org NEW ENGLAND Gregory Deyermenjian paititi@alumni.clarku.edu NORTH PACIFIC ALASKA Joshua C. Lewis & Victoria…

With the looming prospect of expanded border construction between the United States and Mexico, we decided that it was an ideal time to broach the subject of boundaries, not from the usual political standpoint, which is the one most often considered, but instead from an environmental point of view. As we all know, Nature could care less about the lines we draw on maps when it comes to seasonal migrations and wildlife corridors. With regard to the proposed border construction along the Rio Grande in Texas, we turned to filmmaker Ben Masters. His newly released documentary, The River and the Wall, examines just what’s at stake environmentally. The film highlights the recent progress that has been made in wildlife conservation, particularly in the vast, protected areas flanking the river in…

A MEMBER OF THE EXPLORERS CLUB SINCE 1985, BARBARA T. HOFFMAN IS A PREEMINENT ART, CULTURAL HERITAGE, AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAWYER IN NEW YORK. HER PUBLICATIONS INCLUDE ART AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: LAW, POLICY, AND PRACTICE (CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS, 2006/2012). SHE HAS SERVED AS CHAIR OF THE CITY BAR ASSOCIATION ART LAW COMMITTEE; THE INTERNATIONAL BAR ASSOCIATION COMMITTEE ON ART, CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS, AND HERITAGE LAW; AND CHAIR OF THE EXPLORERS CLUB LEGAL COMMITTEE. HER EXPEDITIONS HAVE OFTEN FOCUSED ON THE INTERACTIONS OF LAW, SOCIAL PRACTICES, AND ARTISTIC EXPRESSIONS OF A COMMUNITY AND THE INTERACTIONS OF SUCH PRACTICES WITH THE NATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEM. Like so many of my fellow members of The Explorers Club, I have had the privilege of being able to combine my passion for adventure and discovery of the…

THE RISE OF WOLF 8 BY RICK MCINTYRE 304 PP • VANCOUVER: GRAYSTONE BOOKS, 2019 • ISBN-13: 978-9781771645218 • $34.95 Rick McIntyre has probably spent more time with wolves than anyone else on the planet, having made more than 100,000 wolf observations over the past 40 years. Working for the National Park Service, he was involved with the reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone National Park and spent the subsequent years on almost daily observation of its various packs. His new book, The Rise of Wolf 8, which includes a marvelous foreword by Robert Redford, is the first in a planned trilogy. In this firs book, he describes in detail the lives of the wolves—their personalities, interactions, and acclimatization to their new home. McIntyre likens his story to a Shakespearean drama as…

BEING ADMITTED INTO THE RANKS OF THE EXPLORERS CLUB AT AGE 23 WAS ONE OF THE GREAT HONORS OF MY LIFE. IN THE YEARS SINCE, I’VE SOUGHT TO LIVE ITS CORE IDEALS OF DISCOVERY AND SHARED EDUCATION THROUGH EXTENSIVE ORIGINAL FIELDWORK. JOINING THE LEGACY SOCIETY IS A NATURAL WAY FOR ME TO DEEPEN THAT COMMITMENT, BY ENSURING THE FELLOWSHIP AND COLLABORATION THAT HAS ENRICHED OUR COLLECTIVE EFFORTS CONTINUES TO INSPIRE AND ENCOURAGE FUTURE GENERATIONS.—RUSSELL E. MATTHEWS, MN’91 John G. Alexander • Alan B. Albright • Robert J. Atwater • Capt. Norman L. Baker* • Barbara Ballard • Robert D. Ballard, PhD • Samuel B. Ballen* • Mark Gregory Bayuk • Daniel A. Bennett • Josh Bernstein • Bruce Blanchard • John R. Bockstoce, DPhil • Jack Aaron Boggs • Bjorn…

From vast ocean depths to the frontiers of outer space, THE EXPLORERS JOURNAL offers firsthand reporting from those pushing the limits of knowledge and human endurance. Founded in 1904 to promote exploration “by all means possible,” The Explorers Club is an international organization dedicated to the advancement of field exploration and scientific inquiry. Among our members are leading pioneers in oceanography, mountaineering, archaeology, and the planetary and environmental sciences.…

A FORMER ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF ENERGY IN THE CLINTON ADMINISTRATION AND DIRECTOR OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND ENERGY INITIATIVES AT GOOGLE, DAN W. REICHER IS A STANFORD LECTURER AND RESEARCH FELLOW, AS WELL AS A BOARD MEMBER OF THE CONSERVATION GROUP, AMERICAN RIVERS. In 1977 I was a member of the first expedition on record to navigate the entire 3,038-kilometer Rio Grande. Four of us, all Dartmouth College students and budding kayakers, were sponsored by the National Geographic Society and Dartmouth’s Ledyard Canoe Club. The trip took us down an ice-choked creek on the flanks of the Continental Divide in Colorado; through intricate white water in the Taos Box of New Mexico; into overgrown irrigation ditches around Albuquerque; to the bottoms of steep canyons in West Texas; and past palm-bordered agricultural…

JOIN THE “EXPLORERS IMMORTALS” AND ENGRAVE YOUR NAME OR DEDICATION IN STONE ON NEW PAVERS FOR THE LEFRAK TERRACE AT EXPLORERS CLUB HEADQUARTERS. ADORN OUR LANDMARK OUTDOOR SPACE AND HELP PAY FOR URGENT WORK FOR PHASE II RENOVATIONS BY MAKING A TAX-DEDUCTIBLE DONATION OF $2,500 PER DEDICATED PAVER TO OUR LOWELL THOMAS BUILDING FUND. THE EXPLORERS CLUB WOULD LIKE TO THANK THE FOLLOWING WHO HAVE PURCHASED A PAVER: Robert Ashton, James H. Alexander, John G. Alexander, Darlene T. Anderson, Jeanne D. Andlinger, Barbara Annan, Robert J. Aresty, Atlanta Chapter, Robert J. Atwater, Norman L. Baker, Andreas Bender, Josh Bernstein, John Bierley, Bruce Blanchard, John R. Bockstoce, Brian M. Boom, John R. Boreske Jr., Gary W. Bowersox, Lawson W. Brigham, Diane Britz-Lotti, Julianne M. Chase, James M. Clash, Allen S. Counter,…

IN 2000, SIR DAVID HEMPLEMAN-ADAMS BECAME THE FIRST PERSON TO FLY OVER THE NORTH POLE IN A BALLOON, A FEAT THAT HAS NEVER BEEN REPLICATED. HE HAS RECEIVED NUMEROUS AWARDS, SOME FROM THE EXPLORERS CLUB, INCLUDING THE EXPLORERS CLUB MEDAL IN 2004. WE CAUGHT UP WITH THE MULTIDISCIPLINED EXPLORER FOR SOME PERSPECTIVE ON HIS MANY ACHIEVEMENTS. JC: How do you handle fear? DHA: Well, I try to prepare well. If you get out of your comfort zone and you have pushed too hard, fear sometimes creeps in. I don’t mind being scared, but I get very anxious if I have put others at risk. JC: What was your greatest adventure and why? DHA: At my age, I could pack in an hour for any climbing, polar, aviation, or sailing trip.…