By the mid-18th century, pastels had reached an unprecedented peak of popularity and acclaim. The dry, satiny pigments, manufactured in sticks of every hue, were not only portable but promoted swift execution—allowing artists to essentially “draw” a painting. The medium’s portability allowed many portrait painters to travel far and wide in search of commissions. The artists and sitters represented in a recent Getty Museum exhibition, “Eighteenth-Century Pastels,” hailed from Austria, England, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and the Netherlands—a testament to the Pan-European nature of the pastel phenomenon at the time.
The exhibition, which closed February 26th, highlighted works from the museum’s collection by such artists as Jean-Étienne Liotard (Swiss, 1702-89) and John Russell (English, 1745-1806), among others. Also included were recently acquired paintings by Pietro Antonio Rotari (Italian, 1707-62), as…